Tuesday 8 October 2019

The old man and the sea:- Theme and plot

Name:- Kailas Gohil
Roll No:- 14
E-mail ID:- kailasgohil1998@gmail.com
Paper No :- 10( The American Literature)
Submitted by:- Department of English,Dilip Barad sir


















Topic:-“The old man and the sea” Theme and plot.

Introduction:-
‘The Old man and the sea'  is a novel, written by ‘Ernest Hemingway' in 1951 in Cuba, and published in 1952. It was the last major work  of fiction to be  produced by Hemingway and published in his lifetime. It is  one of his famous works  and its centres upon Santiago, an aging  fisherman . He struggles  with against marlin far out  in the  sea. The old man and the sea  was awarded the Pulitzer prize for fiction in 1953 and was cited by the Nobel  committee as contributing  to the  awarding of the Nobel prize in Literature in 1954.

Plot:-
The  old man and the sea is the story of a battle  between an old experienced  Cuben fishermen and a large marlin. The Nobel opens with the explanation that  the fisherman. He is  named ‘Santiago'  has hone eighty-four days without catching a fish. Santiago is considered Salao,   the worst  for of unlucky. In fact, he is  so unlucky that his  young friend, ' Marlin'  has been  forbidden by his parents  to sail  with the  old man and been ordered to fish with  more successful fisherman. The boy visits  Santiago’s  shack  each night, hauling  back his  fishing gear,  getting h food  and  discussing American Baseball especially his player Di Maggio. Santiago  tells mandolin that  on. The next day, he  will sail far out  into  the gulf  to fish, confident that  his unlucky streak  is near it’s end.  This, Santiago  sets out alone  taking  his skiff far on to  the gulf. He sets his lines and by noon of the first day, a big fish that surely is a marlin his bait.
Santiago is  unable to pull in the great marlin, Santiago instead finds the fish pulling his skiff. Two days and nights pass in this manner, during which  the old man bears the tension of the line with his body. Though he is wounded by the struggle and in  pain, Santiago expresses compass ionatt appreciation  for his adversary often  referring  to him as a brother. The old man determines that because of the fish' s  great  dignity, no one  will be worthy of  eating  the marlin. On the  third day of ordeal, the  fish’  begins to circle the skiff, indicating  his tiredness to the old man. Santiago uses  all the  strength  he has left  in him to pull the fish’ on to it’s side  and stab  the marlin with  his harpoon, ending  the long battle between  him a d the fish. Santiago  straps the marlin to the  side  of his skiff and then  heads home, thinking about the high price the fish’ will bring  him at the market and how many people he will feed.

While Santiago continues  his journey back  to the shore, sharks  are attracted  to the trail of blood left by the marlin  in the  water. The. First is a great mako shark, that Santiago kills with his harpoon and then loses the  harpoon in the process. Santiago makes  a new harpoon by strapping  his knife to the end of an our to help killing the next line of sharks that are slain and many others are driven away. The sharks keep coming , and by  night the sharks have almost eaten all the marlin, leaving a skeleton  only. Finally, teaching  shore before  dawn on the next day , carrying  the heavy mast on his shoulder . Once home, he slumps into his bed and falls into a deep sleep. Manolin worried during  the old man is endeavour, cries  upon finding h safe asleep. The boy brings him newspaper and coffee. When. The old man wakes, they promise to fish’ together  once again. Upon  he return to sleep, Santiago dreams of his youth- of lions on an African beach.
Theme:-

Pride:-
                      Pride is often defined  as a negative  attribute  that causes people to  reach for too much and as a result, suffer a terrible full. Santiago knows that  he killed the marlin for pride and wonders of  pride makes the act a sin, but Santiago's  pride is his main motivation that pushes as sea,. And his pride is of a particular, limited sort. Santiago takes pride in being exactly what he is a man and a fisherman, nothing more.

The Honour in Struggle  Defeat and Death:-
                     From the very first paragraph, Santiago is  characterized as someone  struggling against  defeat. He has hone eighty-four days without catch6 a fish – he will soon pass his own record  of  eighty-seven days. Almost as a reminder  of Santiago’s struggle, the sail of his skiff resembles , “ The flag of  permanent defeat.” But  the old man  refuses defeat at every turn: he resolves to sail out beyond the other fishermen to where the biggest fish’ promise to be. He lands the marlin, tying his  record of eighty- seven days after a brutal three day fight, and he continues to ward  off sharks from steadying  his prey, even  though he knows the battle is useless.

Isolation:-
                     The old man is a character isolated from people and in fact  from the world of humans  entirely  in his time on the sea. This isolation defined who he is and emphasizes the unique  nature  of his character. Isolation becomes both a weakness ( he suffers from loneliness), but also a necessary element to his battle with the fish.  Although the old man accepts and admits help from others it is alone he dose battle with the marlin, that  he must prove himself and his capabilities.

Perseverance:-
                       The old man's battle  with the fish’ is not  only battle of strength, but a battle of wills. The old man makes up for his old man age with incredible  endurance, willing to withstand  hunger, physical  pain, and isolation from the  rest of the world as he battles  the  old man and the fish’ he  fights, as they share a determination that, in it’s magnitude, separates  them from other people and creatures.

Friendship:-
                          The friendship between Santiago and mandolin plays a critical part in  Santiago’s victory over the  marlin. Santiago refuses to. Accept defeat  because he knows Manolin would be disappointed in him. Yet  most  of the Nobel takes place when  Santiago is alone. Except for manolin's  frien8 in the evening, Santiago  is characterized by his isolation, but  he  refuses to give in to loneliness. Santiago finds friends in other creatures, like the fish’ birds and the sea.

The man and The Natural world:-
                         The old man is  unique  in his relationship to and understanding of the  natural world. He talks  about the  sea as though it were woman, the birds as friends, the sharks as personal enemies. He examines  the relationship between turtles  and  jellyfish, between fish’ and  birds. The  creatures  and  the  natural world become a lens through whish we examines  the old man:  they  become parables and  analogies  that allow is to gain  insight in to his character. The old man justifies  and interprets  his actions and the actions of others  as things that they “ Are born to do” we see a sense of inescapabilty in  these ideas.

Respect and Reputation:-
                  Although he does not  recognized  himself, what makes the stakes of the battle with the marlin so high is the  notion of  respect from others with displayed of strength  and prowess. Santiago  himself  feels  great see and  respect  for the  marline, repeatedly  emphasizing this  during his. Struggle and after he  has killed the  fish. Additionally, the old man's  friendships are based on mutual  respect.

Hunger:-
                      The old man is almost superhuman in his eating patterns. He is  never professes  hunger, despite eating  very  little or not at all. For him, eating  is not  about pleasure, but is instead a painful act that he must endure for strength. The old man dose at one point refer to hunger as pain but in terms of the fish’s hunger, not his own.

Suffering:-
                 In the old man and the sea, the ability to withstand physical pain is one of Santiago’s defining characteristics. Suffering is a necessary step in his battle with the fish.

Luck:- Santiago’s is unlucky.

Conclusion:-
                 
The Old Man and the Sea is perhaps the most famous novel by Ernest Hemingway, who himself is considered one of the greatest American writers. His other works include For Whom the Bell The Old Man and the Sea is perhaps the most famous novel by Ernest Hemingway, who himself is considered one of the greatest American writers. His other works include For Whom the Bell Tolls and A Farewell to Arms.






























Name:- Kailas Gohil
Roll No:- 14
E-mail ID:- kailasgohil1998@gmail.com
Paper No :- 10( The American Literature)
Submitted by:- Department of English,Dilip Barad sir


















Topic:-“The old man and the sea” Theme and plot.

Introduction:-
‘The Old man and the sea'  is a novel, written by ‘Ernest Hemingway' in 1951 in Cuba, and published in 1952. It was the last major work  of fiction to be  produced by Hemingway and published in his lifetime. It is  one of his famous works  and its centres upon Santiago, an aging  fisherman . He struggles  with against marlin far out  in the  sea. The old man and the sea  was awarded the Pulitzer prize for fiction in 1953 and was cited by the Nobel  committee as contributing  to the  awarding of the Nobel prize in Literature in 1954.

Plot:-
The  old man and the sea is the story of a battle  between an old experienced  Cuben fishermen and a large marlin. The Nobel opens with the explanation that  the fisherman. He is  named ‘Santiago'  has hone eighty-four days without catching a fish. Santiago is considered Salao,   the worst  for of unlucky. In fact, he is  so unlucky that his  young friend, ' Marlin'  has been  forbidden by his parents  to sail  with the  old man and been ordered to fish with  more successful fisherman. The boy visits  Santiago’s  shack  each night, hauling  back his  fishing gear,  getting h food  and  discussing American Baseball especially his player Di Maggio. Santiago  tells mandolin that  on. The next day, he  will sail far out  into  the gulf  to fish, confident that  his unlucky streak  is near it’s end.  This, Santiago  sets out alone  taking  his skiff far on to  the gulf. He sets his lines and by noon of the first day, a big fish that surely is a marlin his bait.
Santiago is  unable to pull in the great marlin, Santiago instead finds the fish pulling his skiff. Two days and nights pass in this manner, during which  the old man bears the tension of the line with his body. Though he is wounded by the struggle and in  pain, Santiago expresses compass ionatt appreciation  for his adversary often  referring  to him as a brother. The old man determines that because of the fish' s  great  dignity, no one  will be worthy of  eating  the marlin. On the  third day of ordeal, the  fish’  begins to circle the skiff, indicating  his tiredness to the old man. Santiago uses  all the  strength  he has left  in him to pull the fish’ on to it’s side  and stab  the marlin with  his harpoon, ending  the long battle between  him a d the fish. Santiago  straps the marlin to the  side  of his skiff and then  heads home, thinking about the high price the fish’ will bring  him at the market and how many people he will feed.

While Santiago continues  his journey back  to the shore, sharks  are attracted  to the trail of blood left by the marlin  in the  water. The. First is a great mako shark, that Santiago kills with his harpoon and then loses the  harpoon in the process. Santiago makes  a new harpoon by strapping  his knife to the end of an our to help killing the next line of sharks that are slain and many others are driven away. The sharks keep coming , and by  night the sharks have almost eaten all the marlin, leaving a skeleton  only. Finally, teaching  shore before  dawn on the next day , carrying  the heavy mast on his shoulder . Once home, he slumps into his bed and falls into a deep sleep. Manolin worried during  the old man is endeavour, cries  upon finding h safe asleep. The boy brings him newspaper and coffee. When. The old man wakes, they promise to fish’ together  once again. Upon  he return to sleep, Santiago dreams of his youth- of lions on an African beach.
Theme:-

Pride:-
                      Pride is often defined  as a negative  attribute  that causes people to  reach for too much and as a result, suffer a terrible full. Santiago knows that  he killed the marlin for pride and wonders of  pride makes the act a sin, but Santiago's  pride is his main motivation that pushes as sea,. And his pride is of a particular, limited sort. Santiago takes pride in being exactly what he is a man and a fisherman, nothing more.

The Honour in Struggle  Defeat and Death:-
                     From the very first paragraph, Santiago is  characterized as someone  struggling against  defeat. He has hone eighty-four days without catch6 a fish – he will soon pass his own record  of  eighty-seven days. Almost as a reminder  of Santiago’s struggle, the sail of his skiff resembles , “ The flag of  permanent defeat.” But  the old man  refuses defeat at every turn: he resolves to sail out beyond the other fishermen to where the biggest fish’ promise to be. He lands the marlin, tying his  record of eighty- seven days after a brutal three day fight, and he continues to ward  off sharks from steadying  his prey, even  though he knows the battle is useless.

Isolation:-
                     The old man is a character isolated from people and in fact  from the world of humans  entirely  in his time on the sea. This isolation defined who he is and emphasizes the unique  nature  of his character. Isolation becomes both a weakness ( he suffers from loneliness), but also a necessary element to his battle with the fish.  Although the old man accepts and admits help from others it is alone he dose battle with the marlin, that  he must prove himself and his capabilities.

Perseverance:-
                       The old man's battle  with the fish’ is not  only battle of strength, but a battle of wills. The old man makes up for his old man age with incredible  endurance, willing to withstand  hunger, physical  pain, and isolation from the  rest of the world as he battles  the  old man and the fish’ he  fights, as they share a determination that, in it’s magnitude, separates  them from other people and creatures.

Friendship:-
                          The friendship between Santiago and mandolin plays a critical part in  Santiago’s victory over the  marlin. Santiago refuses to. Accept defeat  because he knows Manolin would be disappointed in him. Yet  most  of the Nobel takes place when  Santiago is alone. Except for manolin's  frien8 in the evening, Santiago  is characterized by his isolation, but  he  refuses to give in to loneliness. Santiago finds friends in other creatures, like the fish’ birds and the sea.

The man and The Natural world:-
                         The old man is  unique  in his relationship to and understanding of the  natural world. He talks  about the  sea as though it were woman, the birds as friends, the sharks as personal enemies. He examines  the relationship between turtles  and  jellyfish, between fish’ and  birds. The  creatures  and  the  natural world become a lens through whish we examines  the old man:  they  become parables and  analogies  that allow is to gain  insight in to his character. The old man justifies  and interprets  his actions and the actions of others  as things that they “ Are born to do” we see a sense of inescapabilty in  these ideas.

Respect and Reputation:-
                  Although he does not  recognized  himself, what makes the stakes of the battle with the marlin so high is the  notion of  respect from others with displayed of strength  and prowess. Santiago  himself  feels  great see and  respect  for the  marline, repeatedly  emphasizing this  during his. Struggle and after he  has killed the  fish. Additionally, the old man's  friendships are based on mutual  respect.

Hunger:-
                      The old man is almost superhuman in his eating patterns. He is  never professes  hunger, despite eating  very  little or not at all. For him, eating  is not  about pleasure, but is instead a painful act that he must endure for strength. The old man dose at one point refer to hunger as pain but in terms of the fish’s hunger, not his own.

Suffering:-
                 In the old man and the sea, the ability to withstand physical pain is one of Santiago’s defining characteristics. Suffering is a necessary step in his battle with the fish.

Luck:- Santiago’s is unlucky.

Conclusion:-
                 
The Old Man and the Sea is perhaps the most famous novel by Ernest Hemingway, who himself is considered one of the greatest American writers. His other works include For Whom the Bell The Old Man and the Sea is perhaps the most famous novel by Ernest Hemingway, who himself is considered one of the greatest American writers. His other works include For Whom the Bell Tolls and A Farewell to Arms.






















Name:- Kailas Gohil
Roll No:- 14
E-mail ID:- kailasgohil1998@gmail.com
Paper No :- 10( The American Literature)
Submitted by:- Department of English,Dilip Barad sir


















Topic:-“The old man and the sea” Theme and plot.

Introduction:-
‘The Old man and the sea'  is a novel, written by ‘Ernest Hemingway' in 1951 in Cuba, and published in 1952. It was the last major work  of fiction to be  produced by Hemingway and published in his lifetime. It is  one of his famous works  and its centres upon Santiago, an aging  fisherman . He struggles  with against marlin far out  in the  sea. The old man and the sea  was awarded the Pulitzer prize for fiction in 1953 and was cited by the Nobel  committee as contributing  to the  awarding of the Nobel prize in Literature in 1954.

Plot:-
The  old man and the sea is the story of a battle  between an old experienced  Cuben fishermen and a large marlin. The Nobel opens with the explanation that  the fisherman. He is  named ‘Santiago'  has hone eighty-four days without catching a fish. Santiago is considered Salao,   the worst  for of unlucky. In fact, he is  so unlucky that his  young friend, ' Marlin'  has been  forbidden by his parents  to sail  with the  old man and been ordered to fish with  more successful fisherman. The boy visits  Santiago’s  shack  each night, hauling  back his  fishing gear,  getting h food  and  discussing American Baseball especially his player Di Maggio. Santiago  tells mandolin that  on. The next day, he  will sail far out  into  the gulf  to fish, confident that  his unlucky streak  is near it’s end.  This, Santiago  sets out alone  taking  his skiff far on to  the gulf. He sets his lines and by noon of the first day, a big fish that surely is a marlin his bait.
Santiago is  unable to pull in the great marlin, Santiago instead finds the fish pulling his skiff. Two days and nights pass in this manner, during which  the old man bears the tension of the line with his body. Though he is wounded by the struggle and in  pain, Santiago expresses compass ionatt appreciation  for his adversary often  referring  to him as a brother. The old man determines that because of the fish' s  great  dignity, no one  will be worthy of  eating  the marlin. On the  third day of ordeal, the  fish’  begins to circle the skiff, indicating  his tiredness to the old man. Santiago uses  all the  strength  he has left  in him to pull the fish’ on to it’s side  and stab  the marlin with  his harpoon, ending  the long battle between  him a d the fish. Santiago  straps the marlin to the  side  of his skiff and then  heads home, thinking about the high price the fish’ will bring  him at the market and how many people he will feed.

While Santiago continues  his journey back  to the shore, sharks  are attracted  to the trail of blood left by the marlin  in the  water. The. First is a great mako shark, that Santiago kills with his harpoon and then loses the  harpoon in the process. Santiago makes  a new harpoon by strapping  his knife to the end of an our to help killing the next line of sharks that are slain and many others are driven away. The sharks keep coming , and by  night the sharks have almost eaten all the marlin, leaving a skeleton  only. Finally, teaching  shore before  dawn on the next day , carrying  the heavy mast on his shoulder . Once home, he slumps into his bed and falls into a deep sleep. Manolin worried during  the old man is endeavour, cries  upon finding h safe asleep. The boy brings him newspaper and coffee. When. The old man wakes, they promise to fish’ together  once again. Upon  he return to sleep, Santiago dreams of his youth- of lions on an African beach.
Theme:-

Pride:-
                      Pride is often defined  as a negative  attribute  that causes people to  reach for too much and as a result, suffer a terrible full. Santiago knows that  he killed the marlin for pride and wonders of  pride makes the act a sin, but Santiago's  pride is his main motivation that pushes as sea,. And his pride is of a particular, limited sort. Santiago takes pride in being exactly what he is a man and a fisherman, nothing more.

The Honour in Struggle  Defeat and Death:-
                     From the very first paragraph, Santiago is  characterized as someone  struggling against  defeat. He has hone eighty-four days without catch6 a fish – he will soon pass his own record  of  eighty-seven days. Almost as a reminder  of Santiago’s struggle, the sail of his skiff resembles , “ The flag of  permanent defeat.” But  the old man  refuses defeat at every turn: he resolves to sail out beyond the other fishermen to where the biggest fish’ promise to be. He lands the marlin, tying his  record of eighty- seven days after a brutal three day fight, and he continues to ward  off sharks from steadying  his prey, even  though he knows the battle is useless.

Isolation:-
                     The old man is a character isolated from people and in fact  from the world of humans  entirely  in his time on the sea. This isolation defined who he is and emphasizes the unique  nature  of his character. Isolation becomes both a weakness ( he suffers from loneliness), but also a necessary element to his battle with the fish.  Although the old man accepts and admits help from others it is alone he dose battle with the marlin, that  he must prove himself and his capabilities.

Perseverance:-
                       The old man's battle  with the fish’ is not  only battle of strength, but a battle of wills. The old man makes up for his old man age with incredible  endurance, willing to withstand  hunger, physical  pain, and isolation from the  rest of the world as he battles  the  old man and the fish’ he  fights, as they share a determination that, in it’s magnitude, separates  them from other people and creatures.

Friendship:-
                          The friendship between Santiago and mandolin plays a critical part in  Santiago’s victory over the  marlin. Santiago refuses to. Accept defeat  because he knows Manolin would be disappointed in him. Yet  most  of the Nobel takes place when  Santiago is alone. Except for manolin's  frien8 in the evening, Santiago  is characterized by his isolation, but  he  refuses to give in to loneliness. Santiago finds friends in other creatures, like the fish’ birds and the sea.

The man and The Natural world:-
                         The old man is  unique  in his relationship to and understanding of the  natural world. He talks  about the  sea as though it were woman, the birds as friends, the sharks as personal enemies. He examines  the relationship between turtles  and  jellyfish, between fish’ and  birds. The  creatures  and  the  natural world become a lens through whish we examines  the old man:  they  become parables and  analogies  that allow is to gain  insight in to his character. The old man justifies  and interprets  his actions and the actions of others  as things that they “ Are born to do” we see a sense of inescapabilty in  these ideas.

Respect and Reputation:-
                  Although he does not  recognized  himself, what makes the stakes of the battle with the marlin so high is the  notion of  respect from others with displayed of strength  and prowess. Santiago  himself  feels  great see and  respect  for the  marline, repeatedly  emphasizing this  during his. Struggle and after he  has killed the  fish. Additionally, the old man's  friendships are based on mutual  respect.

Hunger:-
                      The old man is almost superhuman in his eating patterns. He is  never professes  hunger, despite eating  very  little or not at all. For him, eating  is not  about pleasure, but is instead a painful act that he must endure for strength. The old man dose at one point refer to hunger as pain but in terms of the fish’s hunger, not his own.

Suffering:-
                 In the old man and the sea, the ability to withstand physical pain is one of Santiago’s defining characteristics. Suffering is a necessary step in his battle with the fish.

Luck:- Santiago’s is unlucky.

Conclusion:-
                 
The Old Man and the Sea is perhaps the most famous novel by Ernest Hemingway, who himself is considered one of the greatest American writers. His other works include For Whom the Bell The Old Man and the Sea is perhaps the most famous novel by Ernest Hemingway, who himself is considered one of the greatest American writers. His other works include For Whom the Bell Tolls and A Farewell to Arms.





























Name:- Kailas Gohil
Roll No:- 14
E-mail ID:- kailasgohil1998@gmail.com
Paper No :- 10( The American Literature)
Submitted by:- Department of English,Dilip Barad sir


















Topic:-“The old man and the sea” Theme and plot.

Introduction:-
‘The Old man and the sea'  is a novel, written by ‘Ernest Hemingway' in 1951 in Cuba, and published in 1952. It was the last major work  of fiction to be  produced by Hemingway and published in his lifetime. It is  one of his famous works  and its centres upon Santiago, an aging  fisherman . He struggles  with against marlin far out  in the  sea. The old man and the sea  was awarded the Pulitzer prize for fiction in 1953 and was cited by the Nobel  committee as contributing  to the  awarding of the Nobel prize in Literature in 1954.

Plot:-
The  old man and the sea is the story of a battle  between an old experienced  Cuben fishermen and a large marlin. The Nobel opens with the explanation that  the fisherman. He is  named ‘Santiago'  has hone eighty-four days without catching a fish. Santiago is considered Salao,   the worst  for of unlucky. In fact, he is  so unlucky that his  young friend, ' Marlin'  has been  forbidden by his parents  to sail  with the  old man and been ordered to fish with  more successful fisherman. The boy visits  Santiago’s  shack  each night, hauling  back his  fishing gear,  getting h food  and  discussing American Baseball especially his player Di Maggio. Santiago  tells mandolin that  on. The next day, he  will sail far out  into  the gulf  to fish, confident that  his unlucky streak  is near it’s end.  This, Santiago  sets out alone  taking  his skiff far on to  the gulf. He sets his lines and by noon of the first day, a big fish that surely is a marlin his bait.
Santiago is  unable to pull in the great marlin, Santiago instead finds the fish pulling his skiff. Two days and nights pass in this manner, during which  the old man bears the tension of the line with his body. Though he is wounded by the struggle and in  pain, Santiago expresses compass ionatt appreciation  for his adversary often  referring  to him as a brother. The old man determines that because of the fish' s  great  dignity, no one  will be worthy of  eating  the marlin. On the  third day of ordeal, the  fish’  begins to circle the skiff, indicating  his tiredness to the old man. Santiago uses  all the  strength  he has left  in him to pull the fish’ on to it’s side  and stab  the marlin with  his harpoon, ending  the long battle between  him a d the fish. Santiago  straps the marlin to the  side  of his skiff and then  heads home, thinking about the high price the fish’ will bring  him at the market and how many people he will feed.

While Santiago continues  his journey back  to the shore, sharks  are attracted  to the trail of blood left by the marlin  in the  water. The. First is a great mako shark, that Santiago kills with his harpoon and then loses the  harpoon in the process. Santiago makes  a new harpoon by strapping  his knife to the end of an our to help killing the next line of sharks that are slain and many others are driven away. The sharks keep coming , and by  night the sharks have almost eaten all the marlin, leaving a skeleton  only. Finally, teaching  shore before  dawn on the next day , carrying  the heavy mast on his shoulder . Once home, he slumps into his bed and falls into a deep sleep. Manolin worried during  the old man is endeavour, cries  upon finding h safe asleep. The boy brings him newspaper and coffee. When. The old man wakes, they promise to fish’ together  once again. Upon  he return to sleep, Santiago dreams of his youth- of lions on an African beach.
Theme:-

Pride:-
                      Pride is often defined  as a negative  attribute  that causes people to  reach for too much and as a result, suffer a terrible full. Santiago knows that  he killed the marlin for pride and wonders of  pride makes the act a sin, but Santiago's  pride is his main motivation that pushes as sea,. And his pride is of a particular, limited sort. Santiago takes pride in being exactly what he is a man and a fisherman, nothing more.

The Honour in Struggle  Defeat and Death:-
                     From the very first paragraph, Santiago is  characterized as someone  struggling against  defeat. He has hone eighty-four days without catch6 a fish – he will soon pass his own record  of  eighty-seven days. Almost as a reminder  of Santiago’s struggle, the sail of his skiff resembles , “ The flag of  permanent defeat.” But  the old man  refuses defeat at every turn: he resolves to sail out beyond the other fishermen to where the biggest fish’ promise to be. He lands the marlin, tying his  record of eighty- seven days after a brutal three day fight, and he continues to ward  off sharks from steadying  his prey, even  though he knows the battle is useless.

Isolation:-
                     The old man is a character isolated from people and in fact  from the world of humans  entirely  in his time on the sea. This isolation defined who he is and emphasizes the unique  nature  of his character. Isolation becomes both a weakness ( he suffers from loneliness), but also a necessary element to his battle with the fish.  Although the old man accepts and admits help from others it is alone he dose battle with the marlin, that  he must prove himself and his capabilities.

Perseverance:-
                       The old man's battle  with the fish’ is not  only battle of strength, but a battle of wills. The old man makes up for his old man age with incredible  endurance, willing to withstand  hunger, physical  pain, and isolation from the  rest of the world as he battles  the  old man and the fish’ he  fights, as they share a determination that, in it’s magnitude, separates  them from other people and creatures.

Friendship:-
                          The friendship between Santiago and mandolin plays a critical part in  Santiago’s victory over the  marlin. Santiago refuses to. Accept defeat  because he knows Manolin would be disappointed in him. Yet  most  of the Nobel takes place when  Santiago is alone. Except for manolin's  frien8 in the evening, Santiago  is characterized by his isolation, but  he  refuses to give in to loneliness. Santiago finds friends in other creatures, like the fish’ birds and the sea.

The man and The Natural world:-
                         The old man is  unique  in his relationship to and understanding of the  natural world. He talks  about the  sea as though it were woman, the birds as friends, the sharks as personal enemies. He examines  the relationship between turtles  and  jellyfish, between fish’ and  birds. The  creatures  and  the  natural world become a lens through whish we examines  the old man:  they  become parables and  analogies  that allow is to gain  insight in to his character. The old man justifies  and interprets  his actions and the actions of others  as things that they “ Are born to do” we see a sense of inescapabilty in  these ideas.

Respect and Reputation:-
                  Although he does not  recognized  himself, what makes the stakes of the battle with the marlin so high is the  notion of  respect from others with displayed of strength  and prowess. Santiago  himself  feels  great see and  respect  for the  marline, repeatedly  emphasizing this  during his. Struggle and after he  has killed the  fish. Additionally, the old man's  friendships are based on mutual  respect.

Hunger:-
                      The old man is almost superhuman in his eating patterns. He is  never professes  hunger, despite eating  very  little or not at all. For him, eating  is not  about pleasure, but is instead a painful act that he must endure for strength. The old man dose at one point refer to hunger as pain but in terms of the fish’s hunger, not his own.

Suffering:-
                 In the old man and the sea, the ability to withstand physical pain is one of Santiago’s defining characteristics. Suffering is a necessary step in his battle with the fish.

Luck:- Santiago’s is unlucky.

Conclusion:-
                 
The Old Man and the Sea is perhaps the most famous novel by Ernest Hemingway, who himself is considered one of the greatest American writers. His other works include For Whom the Bell The Old Man and the Sea is perhaps the most famous novel by Ernest Hemingway, who himself is considered one of the greatest American writers. His other works include For Whom the Bell Tolls and A Farewell to Arms.































Name:- Kailas Gohil
Roll No:- 14
E-mail ID:- kailasgohil1998@gmail.com
Paper No :- 10( The American Literature)
Submitted by:- Department of English,Dilip Barad sir


















Topic:-“The old man and the sea” Theme and plot.

Introduction:-
‘The Old man and the sea'  is a novel, written by ‘Ernest Hemingway' in 1951 in Cuba, and published in 1952. It was the last major work  of fiction to be  produced by Hemingway and published in his lifetime. It is  one of his famous works  and its centres upon Santiago, an aging  fisherman . He struggles  with against marlin far out  in the  sea. The old man and the sea  was awarded the Pulitzer prize for fiction in 1953 and was cited by the Nobel  committee as contributing  to the  awarding of the Nobel prize in Literature in 1954.

Plot:-
The  old man and the sea is the story of a battle  between an old experienced  Cuben fishermen and a large marlin. The Nobel opens with the explanation that  the fisherman. He is  named ‘Santiago'  has hone eighty-four days without catching a fish. Santiago is considered Salao,   the worst  for of unlucky. In fact, he is  so unlucky that his  young friend, ' Marlin'  has been  forbidden by his parents  to sail  with the  old man and been ordered to fish with  more successful fisherman. The boy visits  Santiago’s  shack  each night, hauling  back his  fishing gear,  getting h food  and  discussing American Baseball especially his player Di Maggio. Santiago  tells mandolin that  on. The next day, he  will sail far out  into  the gulf  to fish, confident that  his unlucky streak  is near it’s end.  This, Santiago  sets out alone  taking  his skiff far on to  the gulf. He sets his lines and by noon of the first day, a big fish that surely is a marlin his bait.
Santiago is  unable to pull in the great marlin, Santiago instead finds the fish pulling his skiff. Two days and nights pass in this manner, during which  the old man bears the tension of the line with his body. Though he is wounded by the struggle and in  pain, Santiago expresses compass ionatt appreciation  for his adversary often  referring  to him as a brother. The old man determines that because of the fish' s  great  dignity, no one  will be worthy of  eating  the marlin. On the  third day of ordeal, the  fish’  begins to circle the skiff, indicating  his tiredness to the old man. Santiago uses  all the  strength  he has left  in him to pull the fish’ on to it’s side  and stab  the marlin with  his harpoon, ending  the long battle between  him a d the fish. Santiago  straps the marlin to the  side  of his skiff and then  heads home, thinking about the high price the fish’ will bring  him at the market and how many people he will feed.

While Santiago continues  his journey back  to the shore, sharks  are attracted  to the trail of blood left by the marlin  in the  water. The. First is a great mako shark, that Santiago kills with his harpoon and then loses the  harpoon in the process. Santiago makes  a new harpoon by strapping  his knife to the end of an our to help killing the next line of sharks that are slain and many others are driven away. The sharks keep coming , and by  night the sharks have almost eaten all the marlin, leaving a skeleton  only. Finally, teaching  shore before  dawn on the next day , carrying  the heavy mast on his shoulder . Once home, he slumps into his bed and falls into a deep sleep. Manolin worried during  the old man is endeavour, cries  upon finding h safe asleep. The boy brings him newspaper and coffee. When. The old man wakes, they promise to fish’ together  once again. Upon  he return to sleep, Santiago dreams of his youth- of lions on an African beach.
Theme:-

Pride:-
                      Pride is often defined  as a negative  attribute  that causes people to  reach for too much and as a result, suffer a terrible full. Santiago knows that  he killed the marlin for pride and wonders of  pride makes the act a sin, but Santiago's  pride is his main motivation that pushes as sea,. And his pride is of a particular, limited sort. Santiago takes pride in being exactly what he is a man and a fisherman, nothing more.

The Honour in Struggle  Defeat and Death:-
                     From the very first paragraph, Santiago is  characterized as someone  struggling against  defeat. He has hone eighty-four days without catch6 a fish – he will soon pass his own record  of  eighty-seven days. Almost as a reminder  of Santiago’s struggle, the sail of his skiff resembles , “ The flag of  permanent defeat.” But  the old man  refuses defeat at every turn: he resolves to sail out beyond the other fishermen to where the biggest fish’ promise to be. He lands the marlin, tying his  record of eighty- seven days after a brutal three day fight, and he continues to ward  off sharks from steadying  his prey, even  though he knows the battle is useless.

Isolation:-
                     The old man is a character isolated from people and in fact  from the world of humans  entirely  in his time on the sea. This isolation defined who he is and emphasizes the unique  nature  of his character. Isolation becomes both a weakness ( he suffers from loneliness), but also a necessary element to his battle with the fish.  Although the old man accepts and admits help from others it is alone he dose battle with the marlin, that  he must prove himself and his capabilities.

Perseverance:-
                       The old man's battle  with the fish’ is not  only battle of strength, but a battle of wills. The old man makes up for his old man age with incredible  endurance, willing to withstand  hunger, physical  pain, and isolation from the  rest of the world as he battles  the  old man and the fish’ he  fights, as they share a determination that, in it’s magnitude, separates  them from other people and creatures.

Friendship:-
                          The friendship between Santiago and mandolin plays a critical part in  Santiago’s victory over the  marlin. Santiago refuses to. Accept defeat  because he knows Manolin would be disappointed in him. Yet  most  of the Nobel takes place when  Santiago is alone. Except for manolin's  frien8 in the evening, Santiago  is characterized by his isolation, but  he  refuses to give in to loneliness. Santiago finds friends in other creatures, like the fish’ birds and the sea.

The man and The Natural world:-
                         The old man is  unique  in his relationship to and understanding of the  natural world. He talks  about the  sea as though it were woman, the birds as friends, the sharks as personal enemies. He examines  the relationship between turtles  and  jellyfish, between fish’ and  birds. The  creatures  and  the  natural world become a lens through whish we examines  the old man:  they  become parables and  analogies  that allow is to gain  insight in to his character. The old man justifies  and interprets  his actions and the actions of others  as things that they “ Are born to do” we see a sense of inescapabilty in  these ideas.

Respect and Reputation:-
                  Although he does not  recognized  himself, what makes the stakes of the battle with the marlin so high is the  notion of  respect from others with displayed of strength  and prowess. Santiago  himself  feels  great see and  respect  for the  marline, repeatedly  emphasizing this  during his. Struggle and after he  has killed the  fish. Additionally, the old man's  friendships are based on mutual  respect.

Hunger:-
                      The old man is almost superhuman in his eating patterns. He is  never professes  hunger, despite eating  very  little or not at all. For him, eating  is not  about pleasure, but is instead a painful act that he must endure for strength. The old man dose at one point refer to hunger as pain but in terms of the fish’s hunger, not his own.

Suffering:-
                 In the old man and the sea, the ability to withstand physical pain is one of Santiago’s defining characteristics. Suffering is a necessary step in his battle with the fish.

Luck:- Santiago’s is unlucky.

Conclusion:-
                 
The Old Man and the Sea is perhaps the most famous novel by Ernest Hemingway, who himself is considered one of the greatest American writers. His other works include For Whom the Bell The Old Man and the Sea is perhaps the most famous novel by Ernest Hemingway, who himself is considered one of the greatest American writers. His other works include For Whom the Bell Tolls and A Farewell to Arms.























Name:- Kailas Gohil
Roll No:- 14
E-mail ID:- kailasgohil1998@gmail.com
Paper No :- 10( The American Literature)
Submitted by:- Department of English,Dilip Barad sir


















Topic:-“The old man and the sea” Theme and plot.

Introduction:-
‘The Old man and the sea'  is a novel, written by ‘Ernest Hemingway' in 1951 in Cuba, and published in 1952. It was the last major work  of fiction to be  produced by Hemingway and published in his lifetime. It is  one of his famous works  and its centres upon Santiago, an aging  fisherman . He struggles  with against marlin far out  in the  sea. The old man and the sea  was awarded the Pulitzer prize for fiction in 1953 and was cited by the Nobel  committee as contributing  to the  awarding of the Nobel prize in Literature in 1954.

Plot:-
The  old man and the sea is the story of a battle  between an old experienced  Cuben fishermen and a large marlin. The Nobel opens with the explanation that  the fisherman. He is  named ‘Santiago'  has hone eighty-four days without catching a fish. Santiago is considered Salao,   the worst  for of unlucky. In fact, he is  so unlucky that his  young friend, ' Marlin'  has been  forbidden by his parents  to sail  with the  old man and been ordered to fish with  more successful fisherman. The boy visits  Santiago’s  shack  each night, hauling  back his  fishing gear,  getting h food  and  discussing American Baseball especially his player Di Maggio. Santiago  tells mandolin that  on. The next day, he  will sail far out  into  the gulf  to fish, confident that  his unlucky streak  is near it’s end.  This, Santiago  sets out alone  taking  his skiff far on to  the gulf. He sets his lines and by noon of the first day, a big fish that surely is a marlin his bait.
Santiago is  unable to pull in the great marlin, Santiago instead finds the fish pulling his skiff. Two days and nights pass in this manner, during which  the old man bears the tension of the line with his body. Though he is wounded by the struggle and in  pain, Santiago expresses compass ionatt appreciation  for his adversary often  referring  to him as a brother. The old man determines that because of the fish' s  great  dignity, no one  will be worthy of  eating  the marlin. On the  third day of ordeal, the  fish’  begins to circle the skiff, indicating  his tiredness to the old man. Santiago uses  all the  strength  he has left  in him to pull the fish’ on to it’s side  and stab  the marlin with  his harpoon, ending  the long battle between  him a d the fish. Santiago  straps the marlin to the  side  of his skiff and then  heads home, thinking about the high price the fish’ will bring  him at the market and how many people he will feed.

While Santiago continues  his journey back  to the shore, sharks  are attracted  to the trail of blood left by the marlin  in the  water. The. First is a great mako shark, that Santiago kills with his harpoon and then loses the  harpoon in the process. Santiago makes  a new harpoon by strapping  his knife to the end of an our to help killing the next line of sharks that are slain and many others are driven away. The sharks keep coming , and by  night the sharks have almost eaten all the marlin, leaving a skeleton  only. Finally, teaching  shore before  dawn on the next day , carrying  the heavy mast on his shoulder . Once home, he slumps into his bed and falls into a deep sleep. Manolin worried during  the old man is endeavour, cries  upon finding h safe asleep. The boy brings him newspaper and coffee. When. The old man wakes, they promise to fish’ together  once again. Upon  he return to sleep, Santiago dreams of his youth- of lions on an African beach.
Theme:-

Pride:-
                      Pride is often defined  as a negative  attribute  that causes people to  reach for too much and as a result, suffer a terrible full. Santiago knows that  he killed the marlin for pride and wonders of  pride makes the act a sin, but Santiago's  pride is his main motivation that pushes as sea,. And his pride is of a particular, limited sort. Santiago takes pride in being exactly what he is a man and a fisherman, nothing more.

The Honour in Struggle  Defeat and Death:-
                     From the very first paragraph, Santiago is  characterized as someone  struggling against  defeat. He has hone eighty-four days without catch6 a fish – he will soon pass his own record  of  eighty-seven days. Almost as a reminder  of Santiago’s struggle, the sail of his skiff resembles , “ The flag of  permanent defeat.” But  the old man  refuses defeat at every turn: he resolves to sail out beyond the other fishermen to where the biggest fish’ promise to be. He lands the marlin, tying his  record of eighty- seven days after a brutal three day fight, and he continues to ward  off sharks from steadying  his prey, even  though he knows the battle is useless.

Isolation:-
                     The old man is a character isolated from people and in fact  from the world of humans  entirely  in his time on the sea. This isolation defined who he is and emphasizes the unique  nature  of his character. Isolation becomes both a weakness ( he suffers from loneliness), but also a necessary element to his battle with the fish.  Although the old man accepts and admits help from others it is alone he dose battle with the marlin, that  he must prove himself and his capabilities.

Perseverance:-
                       The old man's battle  with the fish’ is not  only battle of strength, but a battle of wills. The old man makes up for his old man age with incredible  endurance, willing to withstand  hunger, physical  pain, and isolation from the  rest of the world as he battles  the  old man and the fish’ he  fights, as they share a determination that, in it’s magnitude, separates  them from other people and creatures.

Friendship:-
                          The friendship between Santiago and mandolin plays a critical part in  Santiago’s victory over the  marlin. Santiago refuses to. Accept defeat  because he knows Manolin would be disappointed in him. Yet  most  of the Nobel takes place when  Santiago is alone. Except for manolin's  frien8 in the evening, Santiago  is characterized by his isolation, but  he  refuses to give in to loneliness. Santiago finds friends in other creatures, like the fish’ birds and the sea.

The man and The Natural world:-
                         The old man is  unique  in his relationship to and understanding of the  natural world. He talks  about the  sea as though it were woman, the birds as friends, the sharks as personal enemies. He examines  the relationship between turtles  and  jellyfish, between fish’ and  birds. The  creatures  and  the  natural world become a lens through whish we examines  the old man:  they  become parables and  analogies  that allow is to gain  insight in to his character. The old man justifies  and interprets  his actions and the actions of others  as things that they “ Are born to do” we see a sense of inescapabilty in  these ideas.

Respect and Reputation:-
                  Although he does not  recognized  himself, what makes the stakes of the battle with the marlin so high is the  notion of  respect from others with displayed of strength  and prowess. Santiago  himself  feels  great see and  respect  for the  marline, repeatedly  emphasizing this  during his. Struggle and after he  has killed the  fish. Additionally, the old man's  friendships are based on mutual  respect.

Hunger:-
                      The old man is almost superhuman in his eating patterns. He is  never professes  hunger, despite eating  very  little or not at all. For him, eating  is not  about pleasure, but is instead a painful act that he must endure for strength. The old man dose at one point refer to hunger as pain but in terms of the fish’s hunger, not his own.

Suffering:-
                 In the old man and the sea, the ability to withstand physical pain is one of Santiago’s defining characteristics. Suffering is a necessary step in his battle with the fish.

Luck:- Santiago’s is unlucky.

Conclusion:-
                 
The Old Man and the Sea is perhaps the most famous novel by Ernest Hemingway, who himself is considered one of the greatest American writers. His other works include For Whom the Bell The Old Man and the Sea is perhaps the most famous novel by Ernest Hemingway, who himself is considered one of the greatest American writers. His other works include For Whom the Bell Tolls and A Farewell to Arms.































Name:- Kailas Gohil
Roll No:- 14
E-mail ID:- kailasgohil1998@gmail.com
Paper No :- 10( The American Literature)
Submitted by:- Department of English,Dilip Barad sir


















Topic:-“The old man and the sea” Theme and plot.

Introduction:-
‘The Old man and the sea'  is a novel, written by ‘Ernest Hemingway' in 1951 in Cuba, and published in 1952. It was the last major work  of fiction to be  produced by Hemingway and published in his lifetime. It is  one of his famous works  and its centres upon Santiago, an aging  fisherman . He struggles  with against marlin far out  in the  sea. The old man and the sea  was awarded the Pulitzer prize for fiction in 1953 and was cited by the Nobel  committee as contributing  to the  awarding of the Nobel prize in Literature in 1954.

Plot:-
The  old man and the sea is the story of a battle  between an old experienced  Cuben fishermen and a large marlin. The Nobel opens with the explanation that  the fisherman. He is  named ‘Santiago'  has hone eighty-four days without catching a fish. Santiago is considered Salao,   the worst  for of unlucky. In fact, he is  so unlucky that his  young friend, ' Marlin'  has been  forbidden by his parents  to sail  with the  old man and been ordered to fish with  more successful fisherman. The boy visits  Santiago’s  shack  each night, hauling  back his  fishing gear,  getting h food  and  discussing American Baseball especially his player Di Maggio. Santiago  tells mandolin that  on. The next day, he  will sail far out  into  the gulf  to fish, confident that  his unlucky streak  is near it’s end.  This, Santiago  sets out alone  taking  his skiff far on to  the gulf. He sets his lines and by noon of the first day, a big fish that surely is a marlin his bait.
Santiago is  unable to pull in the great marlin, Santiago instead finds the fish pulling his skiff. Two days and nights pass in this manner, during which  the old man bears the tension of the line with his body. Though he is wounded by the struggle and in  pain, Santiago expresses compass ionatt appreciation  for his adversary often  referring  to him as a brother. The old man determines that because of the fish' s  great  dignity, no one  will be worthy of  eating  the marlin. On the  third day of ordeal, the  fish’  begins to circle the skiff, indicating  his tiredness to the old man. Santiago uses  all the  strength  he has left  in him to pull the fish’ on to it’s side  and stab  the marlin with  his harpoon, ending  the long battle between  him a d the fish. Santiago  straps the marlin to the  side  of his skiff and then  heads home, thinking about the high price the fish’ will bring  him at the market and how many people he will feed.

While Santiago continues  his journey back  to the shore, sharks  are attracted  to the trail of blood left by the marlin  in the  water. The. First is a great mako shark, that Santiago kills with his harpoon and then loses the  harpoon in the process. Santiago makes  a new harpoon by strapping  his knife to the end of an our to help killing the next line of sharks that are slain and many others are driven away. The sharks keep coming , and by  night the sharks have almost eaten all the marlin, leaving a skeleton  only. Finally, teaching  shore before  dawn on the next day , carrying  the heavy mast on his shoulder . Once home, he slumps into his bed and falls into a deep sleep. Manolin worried during  the old man is endeavour, cries  upon finding h safe asleep. The boy brings him newspaper and coffee. When. The old man wakes, they promise to fish’ together  once again. Upon  he return to sleep, Santiago dreams of his youth- of lions on an African beach.
Theme:-

Pride:-
                      Pride is often defined  as a negative  attribute  that causes people to  reach for too much and as a result, suffer a terrible full. Santiago knows that  he killed the marlin for pride and wonders of  pride makes the act a sin, but Santiago's  pride is his main motivation that pushes as sea,. And his pride is of a particular, limited sort. Santiago takes pride in being exactly what he is a man and a fisherman, nothing more.

The Honour in Struggle  Defeat and Death:-
                     From the very first paragraph, Santiago is  characterized as someone  struggling against  defeat. He has hone eighty-four days without catch6 a fish – he will soon pass his own record  of  eighty-seven days. Almost as a reminder  of Santiago’s struggle, the sail of his skiff resembles , “ The flag of  permanent defeat.” But  the old man  refuses defeat at every turn: he resolves to sail out beyond the other fishermen to where the biggest fish’ promise to be. He lands the marlin, tying his  record of eighty- seven days after a brutal three day fight, and he continues to ward  off sharks from steadying  his prey, even  though he knows the battle is useless.

Isolation:-
                     The old man is a character isolated from people and in fact  from the world of humans  entirely  in his time on the sea. This isolation defined who he is and emphasizes the unique  nature  of his character. Isolation becomes both a weakness ( he suffers from loneliness), but also a necessary element to his battle with the fish.  Although the old man accepts and admits help from others it is alone he dose battle with the marlin, that  he must prove himself and his capabilities.

Perseverance:-
                       The old man's battle  with the fish’ is not  only battle of strength, but a battle of wills. The old man makes up for his old man age with incredible  endurance, willing to withstand  hunger, physical  pain, and isolation from the  rest of the world as he battles  the  old man and the fish’ he  fights, as they share a determination that, in it’s magnitude, separates  them from other people and creatures.

Friendship:-
                          The friendship between Santiago and mandolin plays a critical part in  Santiago’s victory over the  marlin. Santiago refuses to. Accept defeat  because he knows Manolin would be disappointed in him. Yet  most  of the Nobel takes place when  Santiago is alone. Except for manolin's  frien8 in the evening, Santiago  is characterized by his isolation, but  he  refuses to give in to loneliness. Santiago finds friends in other creatures, like the fish’ birds and the sea.

The man and The Natural world:-
                         The old man is  unique  in his relationship to and understanding of the  natural world. He talks  about the  sea as though it were woman, the birds as friends, the sharks as personal enemies. He examines  the relationship between turtles  and  jellyfish, between fish’ and  birds. The  creatures  and  the  natural world become a lens through whish we examines  the old man:  they  become parables and  analogies  that allow is to gain  insight in to his character. The old man justifies  and interprets  his actions and the actions of others  as things that they “ Are born to do” we see a sense of inescapabilty in  these ideas.

Respect and Reputation:-
                  Although he does not  recognized  himself, what makes the stakes of the battle with the marlin so high is the  notion of  respect from others with displayed of strength  and prowess. Santiago  himself  feels  great see and  respect  for the  marline, repeatedly  emphasizing this  during his. Struggle and after he  has killed the  fish. Additionally, the old man's  friendships are based on mutual  respect.

Hunger:-
                      The old man is almost superhuman in his eating patterns. He is  never professes  hunger, despite eating  very  little or not at all. For him, eating  is not  about pleasure, but is instead a painful act that he must endure for strength. The old man dose at one point refer to hunger as pain but in terms of the fish’s hunger, not his own.

Suffering:-
                 In the old man and the sea, the ability to withstand physical pain is one of Santiago’s defining characteristics. Suffering is a necessary step in his battle with the fish.

Luck:- Santiago’s is unlucky.

Conclusion:-
                 
The Old Man and the Sea is perhaps the most famous novel by Ernest Hemingway, who himself is considered one of the greatest American writers. His other works include For Whom the Bell The Old Man and the Sea is perhaps the most famous novel by Ernest Hemingway, who himself is considered one of the greatest American writers. His other works include For Whom the Bell Tolls and A Farewell to Arms.












































































































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